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@@ -2,62 +2,82 @@
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"""generate word compound passwords
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-usage: pwgen [-c] [len default=20]
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+usage: pwgen -c [number_of_phrases default=1]
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+or pwgen [len default=20] [number_of_phrases default=1] // no conjunctions
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-c use conjunction
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"""
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import random, sys
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-target = 20 # default pw len
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-use_conjunction = False
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+targetLen = 20 # default pw len
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+useConjunction = False
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+number = 1
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-n = 1
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-if len(sys.argv)>1 and sys.argv[1]=="-c":
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- use_conjunction = True
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- n = 2
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-if len(sys.argv)>n:
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- target_arg = sys.argv[n] # if a len is spec'd on the cmd line
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+def toInt(s, chkRange, errStr = "sorry, that's not a number", rangeStr = "sorry, I can't do that number"):
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try:
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- target_arg = int(target_arg)
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+ t = int(s)
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except:
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- print "sorry, you need to give me a number"
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+ print errStr
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sys.exit()
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- if target_arg<12 or target_arg>40:
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- print "sorry, can't do that length"
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+ if t<chkRange[0] or t>chkRange[1]:
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+ print rangeStr
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sys.exit()
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- target = target_arg
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+ return t
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+if len(sys.argv)>1:
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+ if sys.argv[1]=="-h" or sys.argv[1]=="--help":
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+ print "pwgen.py v1.0 generate passphrase; inspired by xkcd/936 and SteveGibson\n"
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+ print "Usage: pwgen.py [length [num_phrases]] "
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+ print " pwgen.py -c [num_phrases]"
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+ print " pwgen.py -h | --help \n"
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+ print " length make pass phrases padded with punctuation filler; default=20"
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+ print " -c make 2 word pass phrases with a conjuction filler"
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+ print " num_phrases make multiple pass phrases, one per line; default=1\n"
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+ sys.exit()
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+ if sys.argv[1]=="-c": # conjunction mode
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+ useConjunction = True
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+ else: # the next number is the length
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+ targetLen = toInt(sys.argv[1],[12,36],rangeStr = "Sorry, I can't build phrases that long")
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+ if len(sys.argv)>2:
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+ number = toInt(sys.argv[2],[0,40]) # pick off the number of phrases
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+
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f = open("/usr/share/dict/words")
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d = f.readlines()
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f.close()
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-num = len(d)
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+numWords = len(d)
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+
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+for i in range(number):
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+
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+ w=['','','']
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+ for i in range(3):
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+ w[i] = d[random.randint(0,numWords-1)][:-1] # toss out trailing \n
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+ while len(w[i]) > 10:
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+ w[i] = d[random.randint(0,numWords-1)][:-1] # toss out long words
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+
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+ whole = len(w[0])+len(w[1])
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+
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+ punc = " !@#$%^&*()-_=+[{]}\|;:/?.>,<`~"
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+ thisPunct = punc[int(random.random() * len(punc))]
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+
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+ conjunctions = ["and", "and a", "and the","or", "or the", "or a",
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+ "with a", "with", "with the", "by a", "by the",
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+ "on a", "on the","on", "in a", "in the", "in",
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+ "for", "for a", "for the"]
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-w=['','','']
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-for i in range(3):
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- w[i] = d[random.randint(0,num-1)][:-1] # toss out trailing \n
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- while len(w[i]) > 10:
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- w[i] = d[random.randint(0,num-1)][:-1] # toss out long words
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+ if useConjunction == False:
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+ if whole >= targetLen - 6: # if 2 words is enough
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+ r = targetLen - whole
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+ pw = w[0] + thisPunct*r + w[1]
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+ else: # otherwise use 3
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+ whole = whole + len(w[2])
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+ r = targetLen - whole
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+ pw = w[0] + thisPunct*int(r/2) + w[1] + thisPunct*int(r/2) + w[2]
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+ else:
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+ conj = conjunctions[random.randint(0,len(conjunctions)-1)]
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+ if w[1][0].lower() in ['a','A','e','E','i','I','o','O','u','U']:
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+ if conj[-2:]==" a":
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+ conj = conj+'n'
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+ pw = w[0] + ' ' + conj + ' ' + w[1]
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-whole = len(w[0])+len(w[1])
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-
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-punc = " !@#$%^&*()-_=+[{]}\|;:/?.>,<`~"
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-this_punc = punc[int(random.random() * len(punc))]
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-
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-conjunctions = [" and ", " and a ", " and the "," or ", " or the ", " or a ",
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- " with a ", " with ", " with the ", " by a ", " by the ",
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- " on a ", " on the "," on ", " in a ", " in the ", " in ",
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- " for ", " for a ", " for the "]
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-
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-if use_conjunction == False:
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- if whole >= target-6: # if 2 words is enough
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- r = target-whole
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- pw = w[0] + this_punc*r + w[1]
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- else: # otherwise use 3
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- whole = whole + len(w[2])
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- r = target-whole
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- pw = w[0] + this_punc*int(r/2) + w[1] + this_punc*int(r/2) + w[2]
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-else:
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- pw = w[0] + conjunctions[random.randint(0,len(conjunctions)-1)] + w[1]
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-
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-print "pass phrase: "+pw
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+ print pw
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